Janaza Ki Namaz Ka Tarika (Method of Funeral Prayer) – Roman English Guide

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Janaza ki namaz Islam mein ek bohat aham ibadat hai jo kisi Muslim ke inteqal ke baad ada ki jati hai. Isay Fard Kifayah kaha jata hai, yani agar kuch log ada kar lein to sab par se zimmedari uth jati hai. Lekin agar koi bhi ada na kare to puri community gunahgar hoti hai. Janaza ki namaz ka maqsad marhoom ke liye dua karna, Allah se maghfirat aur rehmat talab karna hota hai.

Yeh namaz dusri namazon se mukhtalif hoti hai kyun ke is mein na ruku hota hai aur na sajda. Is mein sirf kharay ho kar 4 takbeerein kahi jati hain aur mukhtalif duaein parhi jati hain.

Janaza Ki Namaz Se Pehle Ki Tayari

Sab se pehle mayyat ko ghusl diya jata hai aur kafan pehnaya jata hai. Us ke baad mayyat ko namaz ke liye logon ke samne rakh diya jata hai. Safain seedhi banai jati hain, bilkul farz namaz ki tarah. Imam aage khara hota hai.

Agar mayyat mard ho to Imam us ke sar ke qareeb khara hota hai. Agar aurat ho to Imam us ke darmiyani hissa ke samne khara hota hai.

Janaza Ki Namaz Ka Mukammal Tarika

Niyat dil mein ki jati hai. Zaban se kehna zaroori nahi, lekin agar koi kehna chahe to keh sakta hai:

“Niyat ki maine is mayyat ki Janaza ki namaz parhne ki, Allah ke liye, is Imam ke peeche.”

Ab namaz ka asal tareeqa shuru hota hai:

1. Pehli Takbeer

Imam “Allahu Akbar” kehta hai aur sab haath band lete hain, bilkul farz namaz ki tarah. Is ke baad Surah Al-Fatiha parhi jati hai.

2. Dusri Takbeer

Imam dobara “Allahu Akbar” kehta hai. Is martaba haath nahi uthaye jate (baaz riwayat mein uthaye bhi jate hain). Is ke baad Durood-e-Ibrahimi parhi jati hai, jo hum tashahhud mein parhte hain:

“Allahumma salli ala Muhammadin wa ala aali Muhammadin…”

Yahan par hum Prophet Muhammad (SAW) par durood bhejte hain.

3. Teesri Takbeer

Imam teesri baar “Allahu Akbar” kehta hai. Ab sab se aham hissa aata hai — mayyat ke liye dua. Mashhoor dua yeh hai:

“Allahummaghfir lihayyina wa mayyitina, wa shahidina wa ghaibina, wa sagheerina wa kabeerina, wa zakarina wa unsana…”

Agar mayyat mard ho to dua mein “lahu” ka lafz istemal hota hai aur agar aurat ho to “laha” kaha jata hai.

Is dua mein hum Allah se guzarish karte hain ke wo marhoom ko bakhsh de, us par reham kare, us ki qabar ko wasee kare aur usay Jannat naseeb farmaaye.

4. Chauthi Takbeer

Imam chauthi baar “Allahu Akbar” kehta hai. Is ke baad thodi dair ruk kar salam phair diya jata hai:

“Assalamu Alaikum wa Rahmatullah”

Kuch log sirf ek taraf salam phairte hain, jab ke kuch do taraf.

Is tarah Janaza ki namaz mukammal ho jati hai.

Janaza Ki Namaz Ki Fazilat

Janaza ki namaz mein shirkat karna bohat sawab ka kaam hai. Hadees mein aata hai ke jo shakhs Janaza mein shirkat karta hai aur dafan tak saath rehta hai, usay bohat bara ajar milta hai.

Yeh namaz humein maut ki yaad dilati hai. Jab insan mayyat ko dekhta hai to use apni maut yaad aati hai. Yeh soch insan ko gunahon se door rehne aur nek amal karne ki taraf raghib karti hai.

Akhri Baat

Janaza ki namaz sirf ek rasam nahi, balke ek gehri roohani ibadat hai. Is mein hum apne bhai ya behan ke liye Allah se rehmat aur maghfirat mangte hain. Yeh humein duniya ki fani zindagi aur akhirat ki hamesha rehne wali zindagi ki yaad dilati hai.

Har Muslim ko chahiye ke Janaza ki namaz ka tareeqa seekhe aur jab bhi moka mile is mein zaroor shirkat kare. Yeh na sirf ek farz hai, balke ek azeem insani aur Islami zimmedari bhi hai.